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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Satoshi Fukada, Katsuhiro Fuchinoue, Masabumi Nishikawa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 28 | Number 3 | October 1995 | Pages 608-613
Tritium Processing | Proceedings of the Fifth Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion, and Isotopic Applications Belgirate, Italy May 28-June 3, 1995 | doi.org/10.13182/FST95-A30470
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A continuous hydrogen isotope separation system using twin beds of metals or alloys is here proposed. The isotope separation system called a twin-bed periodically counter-current flow (TB-PCCF) is analytically and experimentally investigated. Palladium and LaNi4.7Al0.3 were selected based on experimental data of the isotope separation factor and the isotopic exchange rate. Numerical calculations by a plate model revealed effectiveness of the TB-PCCF method which is composed of an enriching column packed with Pd particles and a stripping column packed with LaNi4.7Al0.3 particles. A preliminary experiment was performed at the condition where absorption and desorption cycles are repeated between room temperature and 473K for Pd and 363K for LaNi4.7Al0.3 at the total reflux, and it showed possibility of the hydrogen isotope separation.
