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Latest News
Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
George H. Miley, V. Varadarajan
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 22 | Number 4 | December 1992 | Pages 425-438
Alpha-Particle Special | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A30078
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Adaptive control techniques can be applied to online gain tuning of tokamak thermokinetics. Here, a self-tuning control scheme is explored for both the plasma profile and power control. The distributed parameter system of the flux-surface-averaged one-dimensional transport equations is discretized by a nonlinear variational procedure. A finite-dimensional multiple-input/multiple-output control algorithm is derived using the linearized equations. A particular class of nonlinear three-parameter profiles is used for plasma density, temperature, and deuterium fraction profiles. Feedback gains are determined using a simplified minimum variance control law of self-tuning control. In the examples, normal multiple-output specifications for the plasma profile parameters for the density and power control are shown to be controllable by multiple-particle inputs alone.