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The legacy of Windscale Pile No. 1
The core of Pile No. 1 at Windscale caught fire in the fall of 1957. The incident, rated a level 5, “Accident with Wider Consequences,” by the International Nuclear and Radiological Event Scale (INES), has since inspired nuclear safety culture, risk assessment, accident modeling, and emergency preparedness. Windscale also helped show how important communication and transparency are to gaining trust and public support.
J. H. Nadler, G. H. Miley, Y. Gu, T. Hochberg
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 3 | May 1992 | Pages 1639-1643
Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29955
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
There is considerable demand in the scientific community for a neutron generator with an output of 105–106 n/s that can be turned on or off, emits fusion neutrons, is self-calibrating, and can offer portable operation [1,2]. This paper will describe how an IEC-based neutron generator could satisfy these demands. Experimental data and modeling is presented for operation to the 105 n/s range. Direct extrapolation of the results indicate that with modest extension of operating parameters operation can be achieved in the 106–107 n/s range; with more aggressive modifications operation in the 108–10 n/s range can be possible.