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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
The RAIN scale: A good intention that falls short
Radiation protection specialists agree that clear communication of radiation risks remains a vexing challenge that cannot be solved solely by finding new ways to convey technical information.
Earlier this year, an article in Nuclear News described a new radiation risk communication tool, known as the Radiation Index, or, RAIN (“Let it RAIN: A new approach to radiation communication,” NN, Jan. 2025, p. 36). The authors of the article created the RAIN scale to improve radiation risk communication to the general public who are not well-versed in important aspects of radiation exposures, including radiation dose quantities, units, and values; associated health consequences; and the benefits derived from radiation exposures.
U. Tamm, E. Hutter, G. Neffe, P. Schira
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 2 | March 1992 | Pages 983-987
Material; Storage and Processing | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29879
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
In a three-stage tritium cleanup system the gaseous impurities O2, N2, CO2, CO, CH4, NH3 and H2O are removed from a contaminated hydrogen stream. Cleanup is performed with uranium getters which operate at temperatures between 500°C and 900°C. In long term experiments carried out in the VERDI test facility a capacity factor of approximately 60% has been achieved so far. The impurities have been retained down to values between < 1 ppmv and 10 ppmv. The cleanup system for the Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe is presently under construction.