ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Fusion Energy
This division promotes the development and timely introduction of fusion energy as a sustainable energy source with favorable economic, environmental, and safety attributes. The division cooperates with other organizations on common issues of multidisciplinary fusion science and technology, conducts professional meetings, and disseminates technical information in support of these goals. Members focus on the assessment and resolution of critical developmental issues for practical fusion energy applications.
Meeting Spotlight
2027 ANS Winter Conference and Expo
October 31–November 4, 2027
Washington, DC|The Westin Washington, DC Downtown
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Nov 2024
Jul 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
December 2024
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
November 2024
Latest News
Disney World should have gone nuclear
There is extra significance to the American Nuclear Society holding its annual meeting in Orlando, Florida, this past week. That’s because in 1967, the state of Florida passed a law allowing Disney World to build a nuclear power plant.
Keiji Tani, Ryuji Yoshino, Takashi Tuda, Tomonori Takizuka, Masafumi Azumi
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 21 | Number 2 | March 1992 | Pages 103-113
Technical Paper | Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST92-A29730
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The technique of ripple injection has been proposed for refueling in tokamak reactors. The usefulness of ripple-assisted fueling has been investigated by using an orbit-following Monte Carlo code. The penetration depth strongly depends on the beam energy. The ripple-enhanced outward flow of ripple-detrapped fast ions is not a serious problem. If Eb/Te0 ≤ 4 is chosen, the fuel efficiency becomes >80%. There is an optimum toroidal angle of the injection beamline to enhance the penetration depth of fast ions, and the range of angles that are effective for fueling is rather wide. The loss of alpha particles incident to the fueling has also been investigated by using the same code. By regulating the shape of the ripple-well region, the total alpha-particle loss can be reduced to <5%. Ripple-assisted fueling in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) has also been investigated. Because of the small aspect ratio, the field ripple is strongly decayed in the plasma. Consequently, central fueling presents some difficulties in ITER. However, fueling near one-half of the plasma minor radius is possible with an ∼6% alpha-particle power loss.