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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
John F. Schivell, Charles E. Bush, D. K. Mansfield, Sidney S. Medley, Hyeon K. Park, F. J. Stauffer
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 15 | Number 4 | July 1989 | Pages 1520-1540
Technical Paper | Experimental Device | doi.org/10.13182/FST89-A25342
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Although the total radiated power in the Tokamak Fusion Test Reactor is often as high as 70% of the heating power, most of the radiation is concentrated near the surface of the plasma, and the interior loss is almost negligible. Fractional radiation loss declines during neutral beam heating. Under most interesting plasma conditions, the radiation profiles are dominated by asymmetrical peaks, which indicate locally intense edge radiation. As the high-density limit is approached, under most conditions, a bright band of radiation (a “marfe”) appears on the inner side of the plasma column. Marfe location is affected by toroidal field direction, neutral beam direction, and nearness to the high-density limit. Marfes have been observed to drift under the plasma column to the lower outside plasma edge. Marfes naturally develop into detached plasmas. In enhanced confinement discharges (“super-shots”), an unexplained peculiar bright band, distinct from a marfe, appears in the lower outside part of the vacuum vessel, outside of the limiter radius. In high-density pellet-fueled discharges, there is a central peak that shows evidence for inward impurity convection.