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Radium sources yield cancer-fighting Ac-225 in IAEA program
The International Atomic Energy Agency has reported that, to date, 14 countries have made 14 transfers of disused radium to be recycled for use in advanced cancer treatments under the agency’s Global Radium-226 Management Initiative. Through this initiative, which was launched in 2021, legacy radium-226 from decades-old medical and industrial sources is used to produce actinium-225 radiopharmaceuticals, which have shown effectiveness in the treatment of patients with breast and prostate cancer and certain other cancers.
M.R. Galley, S.K. Sood, P.J. Gierszewski, M. Schaub, A.I. Miller, P.J. Dinner
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 14 | Number 2 | September 1988 | Pages 822-827
Tritium Properties and Interactions with Material | Proceedings of the Third Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion and Isotopic Applications (Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 1-6, 1988) | doi.org/10.13182/FST88-A25236
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Next European Torus (NET), will require a supply of tritium fuel that may not be entirely available from external sources. One option for breeding tritium within the machine itself is the Aqueous Lithium Salt Blanket (ALSB). In this paper, processes for recovering tritium from the blanket water are compared. These processes provide 90% detritiation of 500 kg/h of light water feed at an average concentration of 10 Ci/kg, yielding 0.5 g T/h. The recommended system uses a combination of water distillation (DW), vapor phase catalytic exchange (VPCE) and cryogenic distillation (CD). The DW unit is comparable in size to the D2O upgrader at the Darlington Nuclear Generating Station and the CD unit is similar to that provided for the Chalk River Tritium Extraction Plant.