ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy
The mission of the Nuclear Nonproliferation Policy Division (NNPD) is to promote the peaceful use of nuclear technology while simultaneously preventing the diversion and misuse of nuclear material and technology through appropriate safeguards and security, and promotion of nuclear nonproliferation policies. To achieve this mission, the objectives of the NNPD are to: Promote policy that discourages the proliferation of nuclear technology and material to inappropriate entities. Provide information to ANS members, the technical community at large, opinion leaders, and decision makers to improve their understanding of nuclear nonproliferation issues. Become a recognized technical resource on nuclear nonproliferation, safeguards, and security issues. Serve as the integration and coordination body for nuclear nonproliferation activities for the ANS. Work cooperatively with other ANS divisions to achieve these objective nonproliferation policies.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Dec 2024
Jul 2024
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
January 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Christmas Night
Twas the night before Christmas when all through the houseNo electrons were flowing through even my mouse.
All devices were plugged in by the chimney with careWith the hope that St. Nikola Tesla would share.
J.M. Miller, R.A. Verrall, D.S. MacDonald, S.R. Bokwa
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 14 | Number 2 | September 1988 | Pages 649-656
Tritium Properties and Interactions with Material | Proceedings of the Third Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion and Isotopic Applications (Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 1-6, 1988) | doi.org/10.13182/FST88-A25208
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Results from the CRITIC-I, vented capsule irradiation of Li2O are presented. A total lithium burnup of 0.74% has been achieved and 1500 curiesb of tritium have been collected over the first 15 months of irradiation. The temperature has been varied between 400 and 850°C, and the sweep gas composition changed progressively from pure He to He-1% H2. The amount of tritium recovered in the reduced form (HT) has increased from an initial value of approximately 50% with pure He sweep gas to a current value of 99% with He-1% H2. The increasing H2 concentration in the sweep gas has also reduced the time constants for tritium release (tritium residence time in the Li2O). Although the results indicate tritium release is controlled by surface desorption, simple first-order desorption theories do not explain all the observations. Most noticeably, for temperature increase tests, tritium release peak maxima can be delayed as long as 6 h and inventory changes depend not only on the initial temperature but also on the time at the initial temperature. An explanation is given based on the buildup of free oxygen in the ceramic from lithium burnup which leads to tritium trapping, perhaps as LiOH(T). Dissociation of LiOH(T) then occurs following an increase in the ceramic temperature, in addition to the simple first-order desorption process of isotopic exchange with H2 in the sweep gas.