ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Human Factors, Instrumentation & Controls
Improving task performance, system reliability, system and personnel safety, efficiency, and effectiveness are the division's main objectives. Its major areas of interest include task design, procedures, training, instrument and control layout and placement, stress control, anthropometrics, psychological input, and motivation.
Meeting Spotlight
ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
Latest Magazine Issues
Apr 2025
Jan 2025
Latest Journal Issues
Nuclear Science and Engineering
May 2025
Nuclear Technology
April 2025
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
Norway’s Halden reactor takes first step toward decommissioning
The government of Norway has granted the transfer of the Halden research reactor from the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE) to the state agency Norwegian Nuclear Decommissioning (NND). The 25-MWt Halden boiling water reactor operated from 1958 to 2018 and was used in the research of nuclear fuel, reactor internals, plant procedures and monitoring, and human factors.
A.M. McKay, C.H. Cheh
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 8 | Number 2 | September 1985 | Pages 2206-2212
Blanket and Process Engineering | Proceedings of the Second National Topical Meeting on Tritium Technology in Fission, Fusion and Isotopic Applications (Dayton, Ohio, April 30 to May 2, 1985) | doi.org/10.13182/FST85-A24610
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Catalytic reactors based on the water gas shift reaction were designed, built and tested to provide data for the design of a prototype reactor as an alternative to the uranium hot metal beds in a Fusion Fuel Clean Up (FCU) system. The reactor was designed so it could be implemented into a FCU using only existing technology. A closed loop system was chosen so that safety and net efficiency would not be compromised during upset conditions. The system uses only pure reactants thus eliminating the requirement for a carrier gas. The prototype reactor contains only 10 g of catalyst and is expected to last at least five years. The reactor is small and operates at ∼490 K. It will convert water to hydrogen, at a CO/H2O ratio of 1.5 with greater than 98% efficiency and with an estimated 95% efficiency for a tritiated stream of 90 000 Ci/day. This small decrease in efficiency is not expected to be a concern in the closed loop system proposed. Results show that the reactor performance is very stable even during upset conditions, wide ranges of flow, CO/H2O variance upward from 1.3, and the presence of various contaminants. The maximum tritium inventory during operation in a FCU system is calculated to be 10.4 Ci. The expected waste disposal inventory of the reactor is 3.2 Ci.