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Radiation Protection & Shielding
The Radiation Protection and Shielding Division is developing and promoting radiation protection and shielding aspects of nuclear science and technology — including interaction of nuclear radiation with materials and biological systems, instruments and techniques for the measurement of nuclear radiation fields, and radiation shield design and evaluation.
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International Conference on Mathematics and Computational Methods Applied to Nuclear Science and Engineering (M&C 2025)
April 27–30, 2025
Denver, CO|The Westin Denver Downtown
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Latest News
Argonne’s METL gears up to test more sodium fast reactor components
Argonne National Laboratory has successfully swapped out an aging cold trap in the sodium test loop called METL (Mechanisms Engineering Test Loop), the Department of Energy announced April 23. The upgrade is the first of its kind in the United States in more than 30 years, according to the DOE, and will help test components and operations for the sodium-cooled fast reactors being developed now.
Thomas J. McCarville, Gregory A. Moses, Gerald L. Kulcinski, Ihor O. Bohachevsky
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 5 | Number 1 | January 1984 | Pages 5-16
Technical Paper | Special Section Contents / ICF Chamber Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST84-A23073
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The frequency dependence of a thermal radiation field complicates the computation of radiative energy transport in optically thin media because the spectrum may be uncoupled from local thermodynamic conditions. A model for combining the effect of the frequency dependence into a radiation temperature chosen to represent the temperature of both local and nonlocal emitting regions is described. The derived equations are much easier to solve than the frequency-dependent equations and can be applied to a broad class of problems. The equations are used to investigate the response of a gas in an inertial confinement fusion (ICF) reaction chamber to target explosions. The response is compared for ambient densities of 1.77 × 1018 and 1.77 × 1017 atom/cm3. The error in using the brightness temperature instead of a color temperature to evaluate the opacities is illustrated. An analytic analysis shows the cooling wave observed from energy releases > 1018 erg will not occur in an ICF cavity. This is confirmed by the numerical calculations.
