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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Tetsuji Noda, Hiroshi Araki, Hiroshi Suzuki
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 41 | Number 3 | May 2002 | Pages 962-966
Material Interaction and Permeation | Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology Tsukuba, Japan November 12-16, 2001 | doi.org/10.13182/FST02-A22728
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The desorption behavior of deuterium from molybdenum, Mo-0.001 mass %C, Mo-0.06-0.092 mass %B, tungsten and W-0.011 mass %C prepared with arc-melting in Ar-10%D2 was studied using a vacuum desorption method in the temperature range of 533–1152K. The diffusivity of deuterium measured for molybdenum was D=4.97x10−7 exp(−36.7kJ/mol/RT)m2s−1 and D=1.77x10−6 exp(−55.8kJ/mol/RT)m2s−1 for tungsten. The diffusivity of deuterium for both molybdenum and tungsten decreased with an addition of C and B. This decrease was considered due to the trap effect of carbide and boride. The trapping energy estimated was 54 kJ/mol for Mo-C and Mo-B and 82kJ/mol for W-C.
