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Nuclear Energy Conference & Expo (NECX)
September 8–11, 2025
Atlanta, GA|Atlanta Marriott Marquis
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Deep Space: The new frontier of radiation controls
In commercial nuclear power, there has always been a deliberate tension between the regulator and the utility owner. The regulator fundamentally exists to protect the worker, and the utility, to make a profit. It is a win-win balance.
From the U.S. nuclear industry has emerged a brilliantly successful occupational nuclear safety record—largely the result of an ALARA (as low as reasonably achievable) process that has driven exposure rates down to what only a decade ago would have been considered unthinkable. In the U.S. nuclear industry, the system has accomplished an excellent, nearly seamless process that succeeds to the benefit of both employee and utility owner.
U. K. Roychowdhury, M. Venugopalan, M. L. Pool, Robert Graham
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 2 | Number 3 | July 1982 | Pages 392-397
Technical Paper | Special Section Contents / Plasma Engineering | doi.org/10.13182/FST82-A20771
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
A quadrupole coil that produces an inwardly convex curvature of the induced electric field lines and low induced magnetic fields in the plasma zone has been constructed. Hydrogen and boron plasmas were produced by the use of such a coil. Faraday cup measurements showed that the maximum proton energy in the loss cone of a magnetic bottle was 630 eV. Two such quadrupole coils were oriented to have nearly zero mutual inductance. Energy was imparted independently by ion cyclotron resonance to two different species in a plasma in a common dc magnetic field. A diborane plasma was produced by simultaneous operation of the two coils and the 2497-Å boron I line identified. The energy was supplied directly to protons and to boron ions. The quadrupole coil appears to be promising as a primary or supplementary heating source for certain fusion devices of the magnetic bottle type.