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ANS Student Conference 2025
April 3–5, 2025
Albuquerque, NM|The University of New Mexico
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Fusion Science and Technology
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General Kenneth Nichols and the Manhattan Project
Nichols
The Oak Ridger has published the latest in a series of articles about General Kenneth D. Nichols, the Manhattan Project, and the 1954 Atomic Energy Act. The series has been produced by Nichols’ grandniece Barbara Rogers Scollin and Oak Ridge (Tenn.) city historian David Ray Smith. Gen. Nichols (1907–2000) was the district engineer for the Manhattan Engineer District during the Manhattan Project.
As Smith and Scollin explain, Nichols “had supervision of the research and development connected with, and the design, construction, and operation of, all plants required to produce plutonium-239 and uranium-235, including the construction of the towns of Oak Ridge, Tennessee, and Richland, Washington. The responsibility of his position was massive as he oversaw a workforce of both military and civilian personnel of approximately 125,000; his Oak Ridge office became the center of the wartime atomic energy’s activities.”
I. S. Chernoshtanov, Yu. A. Tsidulko
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 63 | Number 1 | May 2013 | Pages 319-321
doi.org/10.13182/FST13-A16941
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Alfvén ion cyclotron (AIC) instability margin in a mirror trap with skew injection of fast neutral beams into a target plasma is investigated in the present work. The instability is driven by inverse population of trajectories of resonant ions having velocity near the injection velocity. So, the stability margin depends strongly on injection details, in particular an injection angle and angular width. The absolute instability margin analysis as well as WKB-analysis on longitudinal and transversal coordinates are used for the stability threshold studying. Simple estimations relating the wave parameters to injection parameters are presented. The stabilizing effect of strong transversal non-uniformity is shown.