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2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Fusion Science and Technology
October 2025
Latest News
Empowering the next generation: ANS’s newest book focuses on careers in nuclear energy
A new career guide for the nuclear energy industry is now available: The Nuclear Empowered Workforce by Earnestine Johnson. Drawing on more than 30 years of experience across 16 nuclear facilities, Johnson offers a practical, insightful look into some of the many career paths available in commercial nuclear power. To mark the release, Johnson sat down with Nuclear News for a wide-ranging conversation about her career, her motivation for writing the book, and her advice for the next generation of nuclear professionals.
When Johnson began her career at engineering services company Stone & Webster, she entered a field still reeling from the effects of the Three Mile Island incident in 1979, nearly 15 years earlier. Her hiring cohort was the first group of new engineering graduates the company had brought on since TMI, a reflection of the industry-wide pause in nuclear construction. Her first long-term assignment—at the Millstone site in Waterford, Conn., helping resolve design issues stemming from TMI—marked the beginning of a long and varied career that spanned positions across the country.
Tomoaki Satoh, Kazuhisa Yuki, Shin-ya Chiba, Hidetoshi Hashizume, Akio Sagara
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 52 | Number 3 | October 2007 | Pages 618-624
Technical Paper | First Wall, Blanket, and Shield | doi.org/10.13182/FST07-A1557
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
Heat transfer performance for high Prandtl number and high temperature molten salt flow in a circular pipe and in sphere-packed pipes are evaluated with modified Tohoku-NIFS Thermofluid Loop (TNT loop) using high-temperature molten salt HTS (KNO3 : NaNO2 : NaNO3 = 53 : 40 : 7), as a stimulant of Flibe (LiF : BeF2 = 66 : 34). The modified TNT loop has much longer entrance region to develop a thermal boundary layer, which enable us to obtain more precise heat transfer data.In the modified TNT loop experiments, the heat transfer characteristics in a circular pipe flow have good agreements with the representative correlations. It is obvious that the analogy for heat and momentum transfer is also valid for high-temperature and high-Prandtl-number molten salt flow. It is also confirmed that the heat transfer performance of sphere-packed pipes increases up to about 4 times higher than that of circular pipe, in case of relatively low flow rate. This can be effective in the Flibe blanket system from the viewpoints of moderating MHD effect and electrolysis.
