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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
Mahmoud Z. Youssef, Russell Feder, Mohamed Dagher, Aaron Aoyama, Michael Duco
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 60 | Number 2 | August 2011 | Pages 730-737
Nuclear Analysis & Experiments | Proceedings of the Nineteenth Topical Meeting on the Technology of Fusion Energy (TOFE) (Part 2) | doi.org/10.13182/FST11-A12472
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The Divertor Interferometer Diagnostics is located inside the 8th lower port plug of ITER and consists of 16 laser beam channels. The beam channels start from windows at the rear vacuum enclosure door of the port and pass through a shield block mounted on a structural sled. The cassette box of the laser beams is mounted on the central divertor cassette and the branching beams pass through the 20-mm gaps between the divertor cassette. Nuclear heating and damage (DPA and helium production) rats are calculated in structure of the divertor components and at the sensitive mirrors that direct the laser beams. Personnel dose rates are also calculated inside the port and at the inter space behind the port enclosure. The Distributed Memory Parallel (DMP) version of ATTILA code, SEVERIAN, is used in assessing the heating and damage rate while the dose rate analysis is performed using the serial ATTILA. A 40-degrees CAD model was constructed based on ALITE03 and ALITE04 MCNP CATIA model. About 1.88M cells were used with Sn32P3 approximation along with a 46n-21 cross section library based on FENDL2.1.