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Division Spotlight
Reactor Physics
The division's objectives are to promote the advancement of knowledge and understanding of the fundamental physical phenomena characterizing nuclear reactors and other nuclear systems. The division encourages research and disseminates information through meetings and publications. Areas of technical interest include nuclear data, particle interactions and transport, reactor and nuclear systems analysis, methods, design, validation and operating experience and standards. The Wigner Award heads the awards program.
Meeting Spotlight
Conference on Nuclear Training and Education: A Biennial International Forum (CONTE 2025)
February 3–6, 2025
Amelia Island, FL|Omni Amelia Island Resort
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
February 2025
Nuclear Technology
Fusion Science and Technology
Latest News
A more open future for nuclear research
A growing number of institutional, national, and funder mandates are requiring researchers to make their published work immediately publicly accessible, through either open repositories or open access (OA) publications. In addition, both private and public funders are developing policies, such as those from the Office of Science and Technology Policy and the European Commission, that ask researchers to make publicly available at the time of publication as much of their underlying data and other materials as possible. These, combined with movement in the scientific community toward embracing open science principles (seen, for example, in the dramatic rise of preprint servers like arXiv), demonstrate a need for a different kind of publishing outlet.
P. R. Goncharov, T. Ozaki, S. Sudo, N. Tamura, D. V. Kalinina, Tespel Group, LHD Experimental Group, E. A. Veshchev, V. Yu. Sergeev
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 50 | Number 2 | August 2006 | Pages 222-228
Technical Paper | Stellarators | doi.org/10.13182/FST06-A1239
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
First radially resolved local data on the ion distribution function have been obtained on the Large Helical Device (LHD) from measurements of escaping neutral particle energy spectra by using an impurity pellet ablation cloud as a spatially localized target for the charge exchange with plasma ions. The active diagnostic employs a transversely directed injector of solid pellets and a compact high-resolution neutral particle energy spectrometer capable of observing the ablation cloud throughout the pellet flight across the plasma column. The paper describes the experimental method and presents the initial measurement results. The data analysis is discussed with emphasis on the local ion distribution calculation from the pellet charge-exchange neutral spectra, taking into account the pellet trajectory, the cloud parameters, and the relevant electron capture and stripping cross sections. The estimated carbon/hydrogen ablation cloud neutralization fraction is used for the interpretation of the neutral spectra from tangential neutral beam injection-heated plasmas and from ion cyclotron heating-sustained plasmas.
