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Colin Judge: Testing structural materials in Idaho’s newest hot cell facility
Idaho National Laboratory’s newest facility—the Sample Preparation Laboratory (SPL)—sits across the road from the Hot Fuel Examination Facility (HFEF), which started operating in 1975. SPL will host the first new hot cells at INL’s Materials and Fuels Complex (MFC) in 50 years, giving INL researchers and partners new flexibility to test the structural properties of irradiated materials fresh from the Advanced Test Reactor (ATR) or from a partner’s facility.
Materials meant to withstand extreme conditions in fission or fusion power plants must be tested under similar conditions and pushed past their breaking points so performance and limitations can be understood and improved. Once irradiated, materials samples can be cut down to size in SPL and packaged for testing in other facilities at INL or other national laboratories, commercial labs, or universities. But they can also be subjected to extreme thermal or corrosive conditions and mechanical testing right in SPL, explains Colin Judge, who, as INL’s division director for nuclear materials performance, oversees SPL and other facilities at the MFC.
SPL won’t go “hot” until January 2026, but Judge spoke with NN staff writer Susan Gallier about its capabilities as his team was moving instruments into the new facility.
V. I. Erofeev
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 59 | Number 1 | January 2011 | Pages 316-319
doi.org/10.13182/FST11-A11647
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
An analysis of existed concepts of basic turbulent plasma phenomena have shown that the most fundamental of the beginnings of plasma kinetic theory are defective. Basically, common methods of the theory yield equally rigorous justifications to incompatible versions of the same physical phenomenon. This general property stems from two inseparable reasons: the asymptotic convergence of intermediate iterative calculations and the common substitution of real plasmas by plasma ensembles. Via variations in the leading order of perturbation expansion, one generates a diversity of scenarios of the plasma physical evolution: The conditional limit of successive iterations depends on the theory leading order. Similarly, the laws of evolution of statistics of plasma ensemble cannot be independent on the ensemble content. Basic principles were formulated of gaining the informativeness of plasma theoretical deductions with account for above reasons. For a case of turbulent plasma, the technique was developed of reducing full plasma description to the most informative of possible final macrophysical scenarios. The importance of respective knowledge for researches on beam-plasma heating, plasma confinement and transport phenomena is discussed.