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Conference Spotlight
2025 ANS Winter Conference & Expo
November 9–12, 2025
Washington, DC|Washington Hilton
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Fusion Science and Technology
October 2025
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NN Asks: What did you learn from ANS’s Nuclear 101?
Mike Harkin
When ANS first announced its new Nuclear 101 certificate course, I was excited. This felt like a course tailor-made for me, a transplant into the commercial nuclear world. I enrolled for the inaugural session held in November 2024, knowing it was going to be hard (this is nuclear power, of course)—but I had been working on ramping up my knowledge base for the past year, through both my employer and at a local college.
The course was a fast-and-furious roller-coaster ride through all the key components of the nuclear power industry, in one highly challenging week. In fact, the challenges the students experienced caught even the instructors by surprise. Thankfully, the shared intellectual stretch we students all felt helped us band together to push through to the end.
We were all impressed with the quality of the instructors, who are some of the top experts in the field. We appreciated not only their knowledge base but their support whenever someone struggled to understand a concept.
A. A. Shoshin et al.
Fusion Science and Technology | Volume 59 | Number 1 | January 2011 | Pages 57-60
doi.org/10.13182/FST11-A11574
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
The paper presents experimental investigations of plasma-surface interaction and materials behavior under plasma loads relevant to type I ITER ELMs. The experiments were performed with quasi-stationary plasma accelerator QSPA Kh-50 and multi-mirror trap GOL-3 devices located in Kharkov (Ukraine) and Novosibirsk (Russia) respectively. QSPA generated repetitive plasma streams of duration 0.25 ms and the energy density up to 2.5 MJ/m2. In GOL-3 multi-mirror trap plasma was heated up to temperature of 2-4 keV by a high power relativistic electron beam. Energy density in the exhaust plasma stream vary from 0.5 to 30 MJ/m2. Surface patterns of the targets exposed by QSPA and GOL-3 plasma are analyzed. Cracking, development of tungsten surface morphology and droplets splashing are discussed. It is shown that under an applied energy density loads (>1 MJ/m2) the evolution of surface morphology due to plasma irradiation are similar for two devices in spite of the qualitative differences of particles energy of the impact plasma streams. Formation of three different crack networks with typical cell sizes of 1000, 10 and 0.3 m are identified after irradiation of tungsten surface. Experiments show that major cracks (cell size of 1000 m) are attributed to a ductile-to-brittle transition. The key role of heat loads magnitude on development of surface due to powerful plasma impacts is demonstrated.