Kazakh voters say “yes” to nuclear power

October 8, 2024, 3:00PMNuclear News

A historic referendum in Kazakhstan this past weekend showed that its citizens strongly support adding nuclear generation to the nation’s energy supply.

The referendum read: “Do you agree with the construction of a nuclear power plant in Kazakhstan?” Preliminary results from the October 6 vote show that 71 percent of voters supported the proposal, according to the country’s Central Election Commission.

The proposal has the backing of the government and President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, and many believe nuclear energy is a natural fit for Kazakhstan given its vast deposits of natural uranium.

Quotable: "The progressive strides Kazakhstan is making in nuclear research, its robust experimental foundation, and its steadfast dedication to enhancing safety protocols uniquely qualify the country for the construction of a nuclear power plant,” said Erlan Batyrbekov, general director of the National Nuclear Center of Kazakhstan, in an article published on Nuclear Newswire.

Tokayev said, “Undoubtedly, [this day] will go down in history . . . . A referendum is very effective mechanism of direct democracy.”

What’s next: At a press briefing Sunday, Tokayev explained that the government needs to conduct an analysis and hold appropriate negotiations. “My personal view on this issue is that an international consortium should operate in Kazakhstan, consisting of global companies with the most advanced technologies.”

The proposed plant, which may be built close to Lake Balkhash in southeastern Kazakhstan, would take some pressure off the coal-powered facilities the nation currently relies on, the Associated Press reported.

Kazakh leaders want to see 5 percent of the nation’s generation mix come from nuclear by 2035. Currently, coal is the major electricity contributor at nearly 66 percent, while gas accounts for about 20 percent. Hydro, solar, and wind are the other producers.


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