ANS is committed to advancing, fostering, and promoting the development and application of nuclear sciences and technologies to benefit society.
Explore the many uses for nuclear science and its impact on energy, the environment, healthcare, food, and more.
Division Spotlight
Thermal Hydraulics
The division provides a forum for focused technical dialogue on thermal hydraulic technology in the nuclear industry. Specifically, this will include heat transfer and fluid mechanics involved in the utilization of nuclear energy. It is intended to attract the highest quality of theoretical and experimental work to ANS, including research on basic phenomena and application to nuclear system design.
Meeting Spotlight
Utility Working Conference and Vendor Technology Expo (UWC 2024)
August 4–7, 2024
Marco Island, FL|JW Marriott Marco Island
Standards Program
The Standards Committee is responsible for the development and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards that address the design, analysis, and operation of components, systems, and facilities related to the application of nuclear science and technology. Find out What’s New, check out the Standards Store, or Get Involved today!
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Nuclear Science and Engineering
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Nuclear Technology
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Latest News
ARPA-E announces $40 million to develop transmutation technologies for UNF
The Department of Energy’s Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E) announced $40 million in funding to develop cutting-edge technologies to enable the transmutation of used nuclear fuel into less-radioactive substances. According to ARPA-E, the new initiative addresses one of the agency’s core goals as outlined by Congress: to provide transformative solutions to improve the management, cleanup, and disposal of radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel.
E. Uspuras, A. Kaliatka
Nuclear Technology | Volume 158 | Number 1 | April 2007 | Pages 18-25
Technical Paper | Best Estimate Methods | doi.org/10.13182/NT07-A3821
Articles are hosted by Taylor and Francis Online.
This paper evaluates the so-called weak heat conduction mechanism, i.e., the heat transfer from heated-up fuel channels in the radial direction to cooled channels through the adjacent graphite columns in the RBMK-1500 reactor. The influence of this mechanism on the calculation results for a long-term loss-of-coolant accident is investigated.Two possibilities for modeling the heat transfer in the radial direction, between adjacent graphite columns, using the system code RELAP5 are presented: (a) employing the interstructure heat conduction model built into the RELAP5-3D code and (b) employing the model of the reactor gas circuit, which supplies a mixture of gases into the reactor cavity.Both means allow one to predict the localized heatup in the RBMK core. However, the modeling of the reactor gas circuit in parallel with the reactor cooling circuit decreases the calculation time-step size quite significantly. The analysis results demonstrate the capability of the RELAP5-3D code to model heat conduction in the radial direction between different heat structures much more easily and a hundred times faster.